The Ultimate Guide to Auto Start Generators
When the power supply is cut off, it can be incredibly inconvenient to start your generator manually, especially in adverse weather conditions or when the unit is located far from your living space. Auto start generators provide a seamless solution to this problem, automatically activating when a power outage occurs and turning off once power is restored. This guide delves into everything you need to know about auto start generators, including their types, applications, installation, and key features.
Comparison of Different Types and Applications of Auto Start Generators
| Type of Auto Start Generator | Key Features | Best Applications |
|---|---|---|
| Standby Generators | Automatic transfer switch, high power output | Residential use, emergency backup |
| Portable Generators | Lightweight, easy to transport | Camping, outdoor events |
| Remote Start Generators | Starts with a remote control | Home backup, RV use |
| Automatic Generator Start (AGS) | Monitors battery levels, temperature | Solar power setups, RVs |
| Inverter Generators | Quiet operation, fuel-efficient | RVs, sensitive electronics |
Understanding Auto Start Generators
Auto start generators are designed to detect power outages and initiate the startup process automatically. They are equipped with an automatic transfer switch (ATS) that senses when the main power supply is interrupted and immediately switches to generator power, ensuring minimal downtime.
Key Components of Auto Start Generators
- Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS): This device switches the power source from the utility to the generator.
- Control Module: Monitors voltage levels and activates the generator when needed.
- Starting Mechanism: Typically an electric starter that engages the generator engine.
Benefits of Auto Start Generators
- Convenience: No need to manually start your generator during an outage.
- Safety: Reduces the risk of exposure to harsh conditions when starting a generator.
- Reliability: Provides continuous power without interruption.
Types of Auto Start Generators
1. Standby Generators
Standby generators are permanently installed outside a home and connect directly to the electrical system. They provide seamless power during outages and are ideal for homes that require a high power output.
2. Portable Generators
Portable generators are versatile and easy to transport. They are useful for outdoor activities like camping or powering tools at job sites. While they may not have automatic features, some models offer remote start capabilities.
3. Remote Start Generators
These generators allow users to start their units from a distance using a remote control. This feature is particularly useful during inclement weather, allowing you to stay indoors while activating your generator.
4. Automatic Generator Start (AGS)
The AGS system automatically starts the generator based on predefined criteria, such as low battery voltage or high temperature. This feature is often used in RVs and solar power setups, ensuring that batteries are kept charged without manual intervention.
5. Inverter Generators
Inverter generators provide clean energy, making them ideal for sensitive electronics like computers. They are quieter and more fuel-efficient but may require a specific setup to integrate auto start features.
Installation of Auto Start Generators
Tools and Equipment Needed
- Generator: Ensure it has auto-start capabilities or is compatible with an AGS.
- Automatic Transfer Switch: Required for standby generators.
- Control Module: For monitoring power levels.
- Wiring and Connectors: To connect the generator to the power system.
Installation Steps
- Choose the Location: Select a suitable location outside your home, away from windows and doors.
- Install the ATS: Connect the ATS to your home’s electrical panel.
- Connect the Generator: Wire the generator to the ATS and control module.
- Test the System: Run tests to ensure the generator starts automatically during an outage.
Features to Consider When Choosing an Auto Start Generator
When selecting an auto start generator, consider the following features:
- Power Output: Ensure the generator meets your power needs.
- Fuel Type: Choose between gasoline, propane, or diesel based on availability and efficiency.
- Noise Level: Look for models that operate quietly, especially in residential areas.
- Runtime: Check how long the generator can run on a full tank.
- Portability: If you need a generator for various locations, consider its weight and design.
Technical Features Comparison of Auto Start Generators
| Feature | Standby Generators | Portable Generators | Remote Start Generators | AGS Systems | Inverter Generators |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Power Output | 7,000 – 22,000 Watts | 2,000 – 10,000 Watts | 5,000 – 15,000 Watts | N/A | 1,000 – 4,000 Watts |
| Fuel Type | Natural gas, propane | Gasoline, propane | Gasoline, propane | N/A | Gasoline, propane |
| Noise Level | 60-70 dB | 70-85 dB | 60-75 dB | N/A | 50-60 dB |
| Runtime | 24-48 hours | 8-12 hours | 8-20 hours | N/A | 6-12 hours |
| Portability | Not portable | Highly portable | Portable | N/A | Portable |
Conclusion
Auto start generators are an excellent investment for anyone seeking reliable power during outages. They provide convenience, safety, and peace of mind, especially for those living in areas prone to power interruptions. By understanding the different types available, their applications, and key features, you can make an informed decision that suits your power needs.
FAQ
What is an auto start generator?
An auto start generator is a generator that automatically activates when it detects a power outage, providing seamless backup power without any manual effort.
How does an automatic transfer switch work?
An automatic transfer switch monitors the electrical supply and switches to generator power when it detects a failure in the main power source.
Are remote start generators worth it?
Yes, remote start generators offer convenience, especially during adverse weather conditions, allowing you to start your generator from a distance.
Can I install an auto start feature in my existing generator?
If your generator is compatible, you can add an automatic generator start (AGS) kit to enable auto start functionality.
How often should I test my auto start generator?
It is recommended to test your generator monthly to ensure it operates correctly during an actual power outage.
What fuel types are available for auto start generators?
Auto start generators can run on various fuel types, including gasoline, propane, and natural gas.
How long can an auto start generator run?
The runtime depends on the fuel capacity and the generator model. Most can run from 8 to 48 hours on a full tank.
Is noise a concern with auto start generators?
Noise levels can vary significantly between models. Inverter generators are typically the quietest, while portable generators can be noisier.
Can an auto start generator power my entire home?
Yes, standby generators are designed to power entire homes, while portable generators may require careful load management.
What maintenance does an auto start generator require?
Regular maintenance includes checking oil levels, battery health, fuel quality, and performing system tests to ensure proper functionality.