The Ultimate Guide to Western Red Cedar Shingles
Western Red Cedar shingles are celebrated for their durability, aesthetic appeal, and natural resistance to decay and insects. These shingles have been a popular choice for roofing and siding for over a century, offering homeowners a sustainable and visually stunning material. This guide will explore the various types of Western Red Cedar shingles, their applications, benefits, and technical specifications, aiming to provide you with everything you need to know before making a purchase.
Comparison of Western Red Cedar Shingle Types and Applications
| Type | Length Options | Appearance | Durability | Best Applications |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hand-Split Shakes | 24” | Rustic and hearty | Medium | Roofing, Siding |
| Taper-Sawn Shakes | 24” | Robust, tailored | High | Roofing, Siding |
| Rebutted & Rejoined | 18”, 24” | Smooth, uniform | Very High | Roofing, Siding |
| #1 Grade Perfection | 18” | Clear, edge grain | Very High | High-end Siding |
| #2 Grade Perfection | 18” | Clear face, limited defects | Medium | General Use |
| Fancy Cut Fish Scale | 18” | Decorative, unique | High | Accent Features, Renovations |
Types of Western Red Cedar Shingles
Hand-Split Shakes
Hand-split shakes are characterized by their rustic look, making them perfect for homeowners seeking a traditional aesthetic. These shakes are often thicker and can provide excellent insulation. Their natural texture gives a hearty appearance, suitable for both roofing and siding applications.
Taper-Sawn Shakes
Taper-sawn shakes combine the rustic charm of hand-split shakes with a more tailored appearance. Sawn on both sides, these shakes offer enhanced durability with a distinctive circular pattern. They are often chosen for high-wind areas due to their robustness and are available in 24″ lengths.
Rebutted & Rejoined Shakes
Rebutted and rejoined (R&R) shingles have been cut and finished to ensure uniform thickness and straight edges. This makes them easy to install and ideal for both roofing and siding. They are popular for contemporary homes and are available in 18″ and 24″ lengths.
#1 Grade Perfection Shingles
These shingles are crafted from the finest materials, offering a clear, edge-grain appearance. They are free from defects, making them a premium choice for high-end siding projects. Their durability ensures they can withstand harsh weather conditions while maintaining their aesthetic appeal.
#2 Grade Perfection Shingles
2 grade shingles offer a balance between quality and cost-effectiveness. While they may have some minor defects, they still provide a clear face and are suitable for general use. These shingles are often chosen for mid-range projects and provide a beautiful finish at a more accessible price point.
Fancy Cut Fish Scale Shingles
Fancy cut shingles are designed to add a unique flair to any home. Ideal for accent areas or historical renovations, these decorative shingles come in 18″ lengths and are often used to create stunning architectural features. They are milled from #1-grade Western Red Cedar, ensuring both beauty and durability.
Benefits of Using Western Red Cedar Shingles
Durability and Longevity
One of the most significant advantages of Western Red Cedar shingles is their durability. These shingles can withstand harsh weather conditions, including heavy winds, rain, and hail. With proper maintenance, they can last for decades, making them a smart investment for homeowners.
Natural Insulation Properties
Cedar wood possesses excellent insulation qualities, helping to keep homes warmer in winter and cooler in summer. This quality contributes to energy efficiency, reducing heating and cooling costs over time.
Aesthetic Appeal
Western Red Cedar shingles offer a natural beauty that enhances the overall appearance of a home. Their warm, reddish hue and unique grain patterns can complement various architectural styles, from rustic to modern.
Environmentally Friendly
As a renewable resource, Western Red Cedar is an environmentally friendly choice for homeowners. Its low carbon footprint makes it a sustainable option compared to synthetic materials.
Resistance to Pests and Rot
Western Red Cedar is naturally resistant to pests, including termites, and has a high resistance to decay. This resistance allows homeowners to enjoy peace of mind knowing that their investment is protected.
Installation Considerations
Ease of Installation
Cedar shingles are relatively easy to install, making them a popular choice for DIY homeowners. Most types come with straight edges that simplify the installation process, allowing for a seamless finish.
Professional Installation
While many homeowners choose to install their shingles, hiring a professional can ensure proper installation and longevity. Professionals can assess the specific needs of your project and recommend the best type of shingles for your home.
Maintenance Requirements
To maintain the beauty and durability of Western Red Cedar shingles, periodic inspections and maintenance are necessary. This includes cleaning, staining, and sealing, which can extend the life of the shingles and preserve their appearance.
Comparison of Technical Features of Western Red Cedar Shingles
| Feature | Hand-Split Shakes | Taper-Sawn Shakes | Rebutted & Rejoined | #1 Grade Perfection | #2 Grade Perfection | Fancy Cut Fish Scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thickness | Varies | Varies | Uniform | Uniform | Uniform | Uniform |
| Grain Pattern | Natural | Circular pattern | Smooth | Clear | Limited defects | Unique |
| Color | Reddish-brown | Reddish-brown | Reddish-brown | Reddish-brown | Reddish-brown | Reddish-brown |
| Installation Difficulty | Moderate | Moderate | Easy | Easy | Easy | Moderate |
| Lifespan | 20-30 years | 30-40 years | 30-50 years | 40-50 years | 20-30 years | 30-40 years |
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Conclusion
Western Red Cedar shingles offer an exceptional combination of beauty, durability, and sustainability. With various options available, including hand-split shakes, taper-sawn shakes, and different grades of perfection shingles, homeowners can find the perfect match for their aesthetic and functional needs. The natural insulation and resistance to decay and pests make these shingles a long-lasting and eco-friendly choice.
FAQ
What are the main types of Western Red Cedar shingles?
The main types include hand-split shakes, taper-sawn shakes, rebutted and rejoined shingles, #1 grade perfection shingles, #2 grade perfection shingles, and fancy cut fish scale shingles.
How long do Western Red Cedar shingles last?
With proper maintenance, Western Red Cedar shingles can last anywhere from 20 to 50 years, depending on the type and environmental conditions.
Are Western Red Cedar shingles environmentally friendly?
Yes, Western Red Cedar is a renewable resource with a low carbon footprint, making it an environmentally friendly roofing and siding option.
Do Western Red Cedar shingles require maintenance?
Yes, regular maintenance, including cleaning, staining, and sealing, is necessary to extend the life and preserve the appearance of the shingles.
Can Western Red Cedar shingles be painted or stained?
Yes, Western Red Cedar shingles can be painted or stained to match your desired aesthetic, although they also look beautiful when left natural.
What is the difference between #1 and #2 grade shingles?
1 grade shingles are free from defects and have a clear face, while #2 grade shingles may have limited defects but still provide a beautiful finish for general use.
How are Western Red Cedar shingles installed?
Cedar shingles can be installed by homeowners or professionals. They typically come with straight edges for easy installation, and professionals can provide expertise for more complex projects.
What are the benefits of using taper-sawn shakes?
Taper-sawn shakes offer a robust appearance, enhanced durability, and a more tailored look, making them suitable for high-wind areas.
Where can I purchase Western Red Cedar shingles?
You can find Western Red Cedar shingles at various retailers, including www.cedarwoodinc.com, www.homedepot.com, and www.menards.com, among others.
Are Western Red Cedar shingles resistant to pests?
Yes, Western Red Cedar wood is naturally resistant to termites and decay, making it an excellent choice for long-lasting roofing and siding.