Looking for a convenient way to transport gear, firewood, or even passengers on your next snowy adventure? A snowmobile pull behind sled is an essential accessory for every winter enthusiast. Whether you’re tackling backcountry trails or running errands around the cabin, these sturdy sleds combine function and fun—making your snowmobile outings more efficient, comfortable, and enjoyable.
Snowmobile Pull Behind Sleds: Types, Uses, and Applications
| Sled Type | Main Application | Passenger or Cargo | Typical Material | Notable Features | Suitable For |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enclosed Passenger Sleds | Family/Group Transport | Passenger | Polyethylene, Metal | Enclosed shell, restraints, suspension | Families, group rides |
| Open Cargo Toboggans | Cargo/Utility | Cargo | Wood, Polyethylene | Open deck/box, large capacity | Hauling, work, camping |
| Utility Tub Sleds | Hauling Gear | Cargo | Polyethylene | Tub-shaped, molded runners, tie-downs | Ice fishing, hunting |
| Fully Rigged Wooden Toboggans | Cargo/Utility/Expedition | Cargo | Wood, Canvas | Canvas bag, curved handle, custom sizes | Expeditions, freight |
| Folding Utility Sleds | Compact Transport | Cargo | Wood, Metal Parts | Foldable, easy storage | Occasional hauling |
Understanding Key Aspects of Pull Behind Sleds
Capacity and Cargo Management
When shopping for a snowmobile pull behind sled, start by considering your core purpose:
- Hauling cargo for tasks like ice fishing, cabin resupply, hunting, or firewood collection.
- Transporting passengers, such as family, friends, or pets.
- Specialized uses like search and rescue, or commercial trips.
Ask yourself:
- How much weight will you consistently haul? Sled capacities vary—from nimble 350 lbs models up to heavy-duty sleds handling 1000 lbs or more.
- How irregular or bulky is your typical load? Open deck or box sleds allow flexibility, while tub sleds contain gear snugly.
- Will you haul people? Enclosed sleds with restraints and shock absorption provide safety and comfort.
Cargo sleds often have built-in or optional features like tie-downs, storage racks, or fitted canvas covers to protect supplies.
Material and Durability
The sled’s build determines both longevity and the rides’ smoothness. Key material options include:
- Polyethylene: Lightweight, highly flexible, resistant to cold and impacts. Found in most modern utility and passenger sleds.
- Wood: Traditional, durable, offers natural flex ideal for longer, expedition-style travel and easy repairs in the field.
- Aluminum/Steel: Used mainly in frames or runners for strength and longevity.
Look for UV resistance in plastic models and stainless or powder-coated fasteners in wooden sleds to prevent corrosion.
Suspension, Hitching, and Tracking
The way a sled handles rough terrain and follows your snowmobile is crucial for safe, enjoyable travel:
- Suspension: High-end passenger sleds offer gas shock suspension for rider comfort and control over bumps or uneven snow.
- Hitch System: Limited-rotational or shock-absorbing hitches reduce jarring transfers from snowmobile to sled and help prevent sideways tipping.
- Runners and Skis: Molded or composite runners beneath the sled improve tracking and decrease friction.
If traversing winding, icy, or rugged trails, prioritize sleds with wear bars, adjustable hitches, and replaceable runners.
Safety and Comfort Features
If you’re carrying passengers or valuable cargo:
- Look for sleds with seat cushions, storage compartments, and enclosure covers.
- Enclosed passenger sleds often include seat belts, brake/running lights, and ventilated shells for weather protection.
- For cargo, skid-resistant decks, inner tie-down points, and external straps keep loads secure.
How to Choose the Right Sled for Your Needs
1. Identify Your Primary Use
- Recreation/Family Outings: Choose an enclosed passenger model with safety features.
- Hauling Supplies: Opt for a utility or open-deck sled with high capacity.
- Backcountry Expeditions: Look for adaptable, robust, often wooden sleds with customizable features.
2. Capacity vs. Bulk
- For heavy, dense loads (firewood, equipment), a box-freight or high-wall tub sled is ideal.
- For long or irregular cargo (lumber, gear bags), an open platform works best.
3. Terrain and Frequency
- Frequent or harsh use calls for models with wear-resistant materials and enhanced hitch systems.
- Light, occasional use can be managed by simpler, foldable, or budget utility sleds.
4. Portability and Storage
- If space is tight, consider folding sleds or those that disassemble.
- Permanent outdoor storage? Choose UV-resistant, rustproof materials.
5. Special Features
Options may include:
- Cushioned seats
- Storage/tie-down racks
- Removable or composite skis
- All-weather canvas covers
- Hitch or suspension upgrades
Room-by-Room Recommendations (By Use Case)
Family Adventures and Passenger Rides
- Sled Type: Enclosed passenger sled (e.g., Equinox Snowcoach)
- Best For: Hauling children, partners, or pets on snowmobile outings
- Features: Enclosures, lights, seatbelt restraints, shock suspension, optional seat cushion
Winter Utility & Hauling
- Sled Type: Tub-style or open deck sleds (e.g., Shappell, Moose Utility, Box-Freight)
- Best For: Hauling gear, firewood, supplies, or hunting/fishing equipment
- Features: Heavy-duty plastic or wood, tie-down points, high/low walls, molded runners
Expeditions & All-Weather Use
- Sled Type: Fully rigged wooden toboggan or custom sleds
- Best For: Long-distance freighting, commercial use, heavy or awkward loads
- Features: Hand-sewn canvas bags, flexible bridging, custom sizing, corrosion-resistant hardware
Practical Tips and Best Practices
- Load Distribution: Keep the heaviest gear centered and low to avoid tipping.
- Securing Cargo: Use bungee cords, tie-downs, or internal hooks to prevent shifting.
- Check Hitch and Connections Before Each Trip: Ensure all pins, bolts, and safety features are locked.
- Inspect Runners and Skis Regularly: Replace or rotate worn elements for smooth gliding and less track damage.
- Mind Maximum Capacity: Overloading reduces control and may void warranties.
- Choose Bright, Visible Colors: For safety, pick sleds with bright colors if riding in low visibility or public trails.
- Opt for Covers in Harsh Conditions: Canvas or polyethylene covers keep snow and moisture off your cargo.
- Upgrade as Needed: Modular sleds allow for easy additions like extra racks or seat conversions.
Comparison Table: Technical Features and Specifications
| Model/Type | Material | Max Capacity | Hitch Type | Suspension | Runners/Skis | Passenger Friendly | Cover Option | Typical Price Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enclosed Snowcoach | Polyethylene | 350 lbs | Shock-absorbing, limited | Gas shock | Composite/skinned | Yes (restraints) | Yes | $1500–$2000+ |
| Moose Utility Tub | Polyethylene | 1000 lbs | Tow bar (sold separately) | N/A | Molded runners | No | Yes | $200–$400 |
| Box-Freight Wooden Sled | Wood, Metal | 1000+ lbs | Flexible steel bridges | Deck flexion | Wood/metal runners | Limited (deck) | Optional | $1800–$2500 |
| Fully Rigged Wooden Toboggan | Wood, Canvas | Customizable | Rope/steel hitch | Deck flexion | Wood runners | No | Yes | $900–$1600+ |
| Folding Utility Sled | Wood, Steel | 250–350 lbs | Rubber-cushioned hitch | None | Metal runners | No | No | $300–$500 |
| Pelican Multi-Purpose | Polyethylene | 500 lbs | Rope or tow bar | N/A | HDPE runners | No | No | $150–$300 |
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Conclusion
Snowmobile pull behind sleds offer unmatched utility, adventure, and comfort across a wide range of winter activities. Whether your focus is safe transport of family members, reliable cargo hauling, or backcountry expeditions, there’s a sled type tailored to your needs. Prioritize safety, durability, and fitting the sled to your specific usage—factoring in weight, terrain, frequency of use, and comfort options. Fine-tune your selection by considering modular accessories or customizations to make every winter journey safe, enjoyable, and productive.
FAQ
- What types of sleds can be pulled behind a snowmobile?
There are passenger sleds (enclosed or open), cargo toboggans, utility tub sleds, foldable sleds, and fully rigged wooden toboggans. Each type suits different needs such as family transport, hauling, or expedition use.
- Can I use a snowmobile cargo sled to carry people?
Only enclosed or purpose-built passenger sleds with restraints and safety features should be used to transport people. Utility and open cargo sleds are not designed for passengers and may be unsafe for this purpose.
- What should I look for in a hitch system?
A good hitch minimizes jerking and allows the sled to pivot smoothly with the snowmobile. Limited-rotational or shock-absorbing hitches help prevent rollovers and protect both sled and snowmobile.
- How much weight can a typical snowmobile pull behind sled carry?
Capacities range widely: lightweight models start around 250–350 lbs, while heavy-duty cargo sleds and wooden toboggans can handle up to 1000 lbs or more, depending on build and hitch system strength.
- Are plastic or wooden sleds better?
Plastic sleds are lighter, more weather-resistant, and often more affordable. Wooden sleds offer natural flexibility, are repairable, and excel in very rugged or traditional long-haul applications.
- Do I need suspension on my sled?
Suspension adds comfort for passengers, absorbs shocks, and helps keep cargo stable on rough terrain. It’s essential for passenger sleds, optional but helpful for heavy cargo hauling.
- Can I use my snowmobile pull behind sled with an ATV?
Many sleds are compatible with both snowmobiles and ATVs—especially those with adjustable hitches and convertible runner systems. Always check manufacturer guidelines.
- How do I maintain my sled for long life?
Regularly check and tighten all bolts, inspect runners/skis, clean the sled after use, and store indoors or cover to protect from UV and moisture damage. Replace worn parts as needed.
- Are there laws or safety rules for pulling sleds behind snowmobiles?
Yes. Ensure the sled is designed for towing, use approved hitches, avoid overloading, do not transport passengers in cargo sleds, and check local snowmobile regulations about towing practices and allowed passenger numbers.
- What accessories are most useful for snowmobile sleds?
Popular options include seat cushions, storage racks, tie-down points, covers for protection, upgraded runner kits, and conversion kits for alternate vehicles (like ATVs).
With careful selection and regular care, your snowmobile pull behind sled will serve you for many winters ahead—making snowy work and play not just possible, but a true pleasure.