A tow hitch cargo carrier is the perfect solution for travelers, campers, and families who need extra cargo space without cramming their vehicle. This versatile accessory attaches to your vehicle’s hitch, providing secure and convenient room for luggage, gear, or equipment. Whether you’re heading on a road trip or hauling tools for work, a tow hitch cargo carrier makes every journey easier and more organized.
Comparing Tow Hitch Cargo Carrier Types and Applications
| Carrier Type | Description | Best Uses | Max. Capacity | Materials | Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cargo Basket (Tray) | Open mesh platform with side rails | Large, bulky items, gear | 400-650 lbs | Steel, Aluminum | Open sides, mesh floor, tie-downs |
| Cargo Box | Covered, hard-sided container | Weather-sensitive valuables | 100-200 lbs | Plastic, Steel | Locking, weatherproof |
| Folding Carrier | Hinged to fold up when not in use | Occasional use, urban living | 300-500 lbs | Steel | Fold-up mechanism, reflectors |
| Swing-Away Base | Swings to the side for trunk or tailgate access | Frequent trunk access | 100-200 lbs | Steel, Plastic | Swivel arm, locking, modular |
| Carrier with Ramp | Integrated loading ramp | Wheelchairs, carts, bikes | 400-500 lbs | Steel, Aluminum | Fold-out ramp, mesh tray |
| Value Carrier | Basic, open basket | Budget, light loads | 400-500 lbs | Steel | Simple design, easy assembly |
Compatibility: Will a Hitch Cargo Carrier Fit Your Car?
What You Need to Know
- Hitch Size: Most carriers require a 2-inch hitch receiver (Class III or IV). Check your vehicle’s owner’s manual or look for the receiver’s label.
- Tongue Weight: Your vehicle and hitch both have maximum tongue weight ratings. The combined weight of the carrier plus cargo must stay under this limit (often 300-500 lbs for SUVs, more for trucks).
- Vehicular Fit: Carriers fit SUVs, crossovers, vans, trucks, and some sedans. If you don’t have a hitch, aftermarket hitches are widely available.
- Rear Access: Some carriers block rear doors/tailgates. For frequent access, look for swing-away or folding models.
Tip: Always check that your chosen carrier matches your car’s hitch size and tongue weight rating before purchase.
How Hitch Cargo Carriers Function
Working Principles
- External Storage Solution: A cargo carrier attaches via your vehicle’s hitch, providing a stable, elevated platform for extra gear, luggage, coolers, or camping equipment.
- Open Baskets are best for bulky or muddy items (coolers, firewood, tents) that can deal with outdoor exposure.
- Cargo Boxes provide closed, weatherproof security for suitcases, electronics, or camping supplies.
- Tie-Downs: Secure your load using integrated lashing points, side rails, or optional cargo nets/bags. Properly tied-down cargo is safe and stays in place.
- Height Clearance: Most carriers keep goods low for easy loading, but may affect ground clearance—especially on steep driveways or off-road terrain.
- Vehicle Handling: Carrying added weight at the rear changes your car’s handling and braking. Pack heavy items close to the vehicle, and balance the load to avoid swaying.
Installation Tips for Personal Car Use
How to Install a Hitch Cargo Carrier
- Insert Carrier into Hitch: Slide the carrier’s shank into the hitch receiver. Align holes for the pin.
- Secure with Hitch Pin: Insert the provided hitch pin and clip (or a locking pin for added security).
- Check Stability: Some premium models use anti-wobble bolts or stabilizers for a rattle-free fit.
- Attach Accessories: If provided, add cargo bag, ramps, reflectors, or side rails.
- Test Fit: Before loading, gently shake the carrier. It should feel solid. If loose, add a hitch tightener to eliminate movement.
Quick Installation Advice
- Assemble indoors first, if possible.
- Grease bolts and connections to prevent corrosion.
- Double-check all fasteners after assembly.
- For heavy baskets, get a second person to help with mounting.
Maintenance and Care Tips
- After Each Use: Hose down to remove dirt, road salt, or mud, especially from mesh floors.
- Check for Rust: Touch up scratches with protective paint or rust spray. Steel models are prone to corrosion; aluminum resists rust but check welds and joints.
- Inspect Moving Parts: For foldable or swing-out models, check hinges and lubricate as needed.
- Store Indoors: When not in use, store carrier in a dry location. Foldable models take up less space.
- Cargo Bags: Air out and dry after trips. Store loose in a cool area; avoid creasing the waterproof layer.
Choosing and Using Your Tow Hitch Cargo Carrier: Pro Tips & Best Practices
- Determine Cargo Needs: Estimate your maximum anticipated load—think in pounds and cubic feet. Consider what types of items you’ll haul most often.
- Choose the Right Design: For irregular, oversize items or muddy gear, an open basket is ideal. For luggage and sensitive cargo, invest in a lockable box with weather resistance.
- Opt for Anti-Rust Features: Look for powder-coated steel or aluminum to prevent rust, especially if you live in snowy or coastal regions.
- Key Accessories to Consider:
- Waterproof cargo bag
- Cargo net/straps (preferably ratcheting types)
- Hitch lock (to secure carrier to vehicle)
- Reflectors or integrated lights for safety at night
- Pack Smart: Heavy items toward the vehicle, lighter ones outward—secure everything tightly.
- Observe Legal Limits: Don’t let cargo block taillights or license plate. In some jurisdictions, rear lighting on the carrier is required—check your local regulations.
- Load Evenly: Prevent swaying by distributing weight evenly across the platform.
- Drive Defensively: Increase stopping distance. Remember your vehicle is now longer and heavier in back.
Technical Comparison of Popular Tow Hitch Cargo Carrier Models
| Model | Style | Max Load | Dimensions (in) | Weight | Materials | Fold/Swing | Accessories Included | Warranty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mockins Folding Carrier | Basket | 500 lbs | 58.75×19.5×6 (int.) | 44 lbs | Steel | Fold-up | Bag, net, straps | 1 year |
| PakMule Pro | Basket | 650 lbs | 64×27.5×6.5 (int.) | 42 lbs | Aluminum | None | Locking pin, wrench | 1 year |
| Yakima EXO SwingBase+Locker | Box/Swing | 100 lbs | 57x20x14.5 (int.) | 93 lbs* | Steel/Plastic | Swing-out | Locking system | Lifetime |
| MaxxHaul Budget Carrier | Basket | 500 lbs | 51×17.5×4.5 | 25 lbs | Steel | None | Reflectors | 90 days |
| Apex ACC500-DLX w/ Ramp | Basket/Ramp | 500 lbs | ~50x30x4.25 (guess) | N/A | Aluminum | Ramp folds | Ramp | N/A |
| Reese Pro Rambler (63153) | Basket | 500 lbs | 60x24x5.5 | N/A | Steel | Rise shank | None | N/A |
*Yakima EXO includes both SwingBase (66 lbs) and GearLocker (27 lbs).
Related Video
Conclusion
Tow hitch cargo carriers are a versatile, cost-effective way to expand your vehicle’s carrying capacity—turning any trip, from road adventures to seasonal moves, into a far less cramped experience. With types ranging from robust, open baskets to weatherproof, swing-out cargo boxes, there’s a model tailored to every need and budget.
Selecting the right carrier begins with understanding your vehicle’s hitch compatibility, then weighing what and how you plan to haul. Invest in anti-rust features, buy the right accessories, and don’t skimp on proper tie-downs and safety gear. With careful installation, regular maintenance, and smart loading, a hitch cargo carrier is a game-changer for your travel flexibility.
FAQ
- How do I know if a hitch cargo carrier will fit my vehicle?
Check your vehicle’s hitch receiver size—most carriers require a 2-inch (Class III or IV) receiver. Also, verify your vehicle’s and hitch’s maximum tongue weight in your owner’s manual to ensure carrying both carrier and cargo is safe.
- What is the maximum weight I can safely carry on a hitch cargo carrier?
Most standard cargo carriers are rated for 400 to 650 lbs, but the real limit is your vehicle’s hitch tongue weight rating. Always use the lower number between your vehicle, hitch, and carrier.
- Do I need a special hitch for a cargo carrier?
You need a hitch receiver, typically 2 inches for most carriers. Some smaller vehicles have 1.25-inch receivers; check if your chosen carrier has a compatible shank or buy a compatible hitch adapter if needed.
- Is assembly required for hitch cargo carriers?
Most carriers require some assembly, like bolting together the tray or attaching side rails. Instructions are generally straightforward; some premium models ship fully assembled.
- How do I prevent my cargo carrier from wobbling or rattling?
Use an anti-rattle hitch stabilizer or a carrier with a threaded anti-wobble bolt. Tighten everything securely, and check for play after the first few drives.
- Can I access my trunk or liftgate with the carrier installed?
Basic models may block rear access when loaded. Swing-away or tilt-down carriers let you open the trunk or liftgate without unloading, or consider a fold-up design that pivots out of the way when empty.
- What’s the difference between steel and aluminum cargo carriers?
Steel carriers are generally stronger and less expensive but heavier and prone to rust. Aluminum is lighter, easier to handle, and rust-resistant, but might cost more.
- Can these be left on the vehicle year-round?
While they can be left on, ongoing exposure to weather can cause rust or fading. Regular cleaning and touch-ups help; consider removing and storing it indoors when not in use.
- Are these carriers safe for highway use?
Yes, when properly installed and loaded. Use secure tie-downs, don’t overload, and periodically check straps and pin tightness during long trips.
- Do I need extra lighting or reflectors?
Many carriers come with reflectors, but if your cargo blocks tail lights or the license plate, you may need auxiliary lights. Check local laws; adding light kits can improve safety, especially at night.